21 Mediterranean Plant Based Recipes for Beginners (2024)

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A plant-based diet is a dietary approach that emphasizes the consumption of whole, minimally processed foods from plant sources. The benefits of a plant-based diet extend far beyond personal health and can have a significant positive impact on the planet. This dietary pattern is associated with reduced risk of chronic diseases such as cardiovascular disease, type 2 diabetes, and certain types of cancer.

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The Mediterranean Diet is a plant-based dietary pattern that is rich in vegetables, fruits, whole grains, legumes, nuts, and seeds. It also includes moderate amounts of fish and poultry, and minimal amounts of red meat and processed foods. The Mediterranean Diet is not only healthy, but it is also delicious and easy to follow. It has been voted the #1 diet by U.S. News & World Report for five years in a row.

Studies have shown that the Mediterranean Diet is associated with a lower risk of chronic diseases such as cardiovascular disease, type 2 diabetes, and certain types of cancer. It is also associated with improved cognitive function, better gut health, and longevity. A plant-based Mediterranean Diet can also have a positive impact on the environment by reducing greenhouse gas emissions and conserving water and land resources.

Here are 21 plant-based Mediterranean recipes to get you started on a plant-based diet:

1. Muhammara (Roasted Red Pepper and Walnut Dip)

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Muhammara is a slightly spicy dip made from red peppers and walnuts that originates from Syria. My first exposure to this heavenly dip was in California where I lived for a decade and a half.

Recipe Here!

2. Pasta with Zucchini, Sun-Dried Tomatoes, Ricotta & Pine Nuts

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The heart of Italy is the culinary destination for this scrumptious pasta dish topped with zucchini, sun-dried tomatoes, ricotta and pine nuts. Best part: Traditional Italian dinner in only 20 minutes!

Recipe Here!

3. Sheet Pan Haddock with Swiss Chard and Sun-Dried Tomatoes

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This recipe for sheet pan haddock reminded me of my dad and how food felt like an adventure on those nights he would cook. As I’ve gotten older, fish is still one of my favorite things to eat and so I’ve discovered ways and recipes that make preparing fish easy and delicious.

Recipe Here!

4. Puff Pastry with Tuna, Tomatoes and Olives

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Canned tuna is completely part of everyday French cuisine and part of any Mediterranean Diet meal plan. It is a cheap product and is foundeverywhere. It adds a little protein to a dish without it being meat, so it’s lighter.

Recipe Here!

5. Grilled Eggplant Parmigiana

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When you travel to Naples, in southern Italy, one of the dishes that you absolutely have to try is eggplantParmigiana. This traditional preparation is essentially a rich vegetable lasagna that uses eggplant slices in place of pasta and combines them with mozzarella cheese, tomato sauce and basil leaves.

Recipe Here!

6. Greek Briam – Baked Summer Vegetables

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Briam is an amazing vegetable and olive oil based dish in theladerafamily. Ladera (lathera) is a Greek word meaning “in oil”. These foods are usually vegetable or bean-based dishes that are cooked in copious amounts of extra virgin olive oil.

Recipe Here!

7. Vegan Lentil ‘Meat’ Sauce with Portobello Mushrooms

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This is one of my favorite vegan lentilrecipes, and it was created by my twin sister, Arianna. She has been vegan for 4 years now and being vegan has propelled her into being an amazing cook.

Recipe Here!

8. Instant Pot Beans and Greens

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When the weather is becoming colder, I’m back to using the Instant Pot a lot. One of the great things about the Instant Pot is that you can cook dried beans without soaking them overnight.

Recipe Here!

9. Bean Burgers with Garlic and Sage

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A really good bean burger recipe is hard to find. I have tried hundreds of them over the years and this Mediterranean Diet based bean burger recipe is one of my all time favorites.

Recipe Here!

10. Egyptian Lentils with Rice and Pasta

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Koshari, also spelled Kushari, is the national dish of Egypt. It is one of the best Mediterranean diet recipes for using up things in your pantry. You can find Koshari in food carts and restaurants all over Egypt (and now you can make it in your own home!).

Recipe Here!

11. Kalamata Olive and Chickpea Paella

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Most people think of paella as a dish with seafood and sausage, but one of the traditional Mediterranean Diet recipes of Valencia is paella de verduras or vegetable vegan paella. This paella recipe has over 20 ingredients in it, but don’t let that scare you!

Recipe Here!

12. Egg Noodles with Walnuts and Basil

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We like to call this traditional Cretan dish “Surprise Noodles” because you’ll be surprised by how simple, yet flavor-packed it is. This egg noodle is served with a typical tomato wine sauce, with an added boost of chopped walnuts, making this dish special.

Recipe Here!

13. Lentil Soup with Olive Oil and Orange

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This traditional Cretan Lentil Soup is a hearty and delicious Mediterranean Diet recipe. It’s easy to prepare, and you can prep your other ingredients while cooking the lentils. I love making this soup on Sunday for weekday lunches. Enjoy with a tasty and healthy chunk of sourdough bread.

Recipe Here!

14. Black Eyed Peas with Fresh Dill, Olive Oil and Orange Slices

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Black eyed peas with Fresh Dill, Olive Oil and Orange Slices is one of my all-time favorite Mediterranean Diet recipes. How can you go wrong with fresh dill, fresh parsley, green onions, orange slices, and 1 cup of extra virgin olive oil.

Recipe Here!

15. Pasta with Sautéed Spinach and Garlic

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This is my go-to pasta dish when I’m tired, I don’t really want to cook, but I want something satisfying and healthy. Pasta with Sautéed Spinach and Garlic can be prepared in 20 minutes (as long as you are cooking the pasta as you prep), has an easy clean up and is super delicious!

Recipe Here!

16. Mediterranean Fish Stew

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This Mediterranean fish stew is perfect using anywhite fish. I have tried it with both halibut and flounder. It is so simple to make that even a novice in the kitchen will find making it to be a breeze.

Recipe Here!

17. Tuscan White Bean Soup with Sausage and Kale

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This Tuscan White Bean Soup with Sausage and Kale will make you feel like you are eating in a small restaurant in Italy. It is the perfect hearty soup for a wintry day. Most beans soups are full of nutrition and this one is no exception: fiber from the beans and kale; vitamins A, K and C from the Kale; protein from the beans and sausage and healthy fat from the extra virgin olive oil.

Recipe Here!

18. Greek White Bean Soup with Orange Slices and Olive Oil

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White bean soup is great for lunch or dinner. It is often eaten with aGreek salad, crusty bread and some wine. The soup is vegan and if you want to keep your meal vegan then serve with a simple salad topped with Greek dressing. It also goes well withsautéed swiss chardorspinach with feta and lemon.

Recipe Here!

19. Sweet Potato Hash with Eggs

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Breakfast will never be the same. This recipe for Sweet Potato Hash with Eggs is super easy, delicious and sure to leave you satisfied, ready to start the day.

Recipe Here!

20. Greek Omelette with Zucchini and Mint

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This recipe for Greek Omelette with Zucchini and Mint is brought to us by Koula Barydakis, Crete-native and co-author of the cookbook, “Foods of Crete: Traditional Recipes from the Healthiest People in the World“.

Recipe Here!

21. Avocado Toast with Caramelized Balsamic Onions

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We have been creating an amazing collection of avocado toast recipes over the last few weeks. There have been a few failures, but mostly they have come out incredible. When I lived on the Greek island of Crete, one of my favorite food experiences was eating fresh avocado from the courtyard in our hotel.

Recipe Here!

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21 Mediterranean Plant Based Recipes for Beginners (2024)

FAQs

What are the 2 most recognized ingredients in Mediterranean diet? ›

Key ingredients of Mediterranean cuisine include olive oil, fresh fruits and vegetables, protein-rich legumes, fish and whole grains with moderate amounts of wine and red meat.

What are plant-based foods on the Mediterranean diet? ›

Vegan Mediterranean Foods to Eat More Of

Plant-based protein: Black beans, chickpeas, hummus, lentils, tofu. Nuts & seeds: Pecans, almonds, cashews, chia seeds, tahini, walnuts. Other healthy fats: Avocado, olives, olive oil. Fruit: Apples, pears, clementines, dried figs, dried apricots, berries.

What is a Mediterranean diet for beginners? ›

It includes plenty of whole grains, fruits, vegetables, beans and lentils as well as seafood and healthy fats like olive oil and nuts. It also includes a moderate amount of chicken, turkey, eggs and fermented dairy, like yogurt or kefir, while limiting red meat, sweets and processed foods.

What is not allowed on a Mediterranean diet? ›

The Mediterranean diet is high in plant-based foods such as vegetables, fruits, whole grains, beans, nuts, seeds, and olive oil. Foods not allowed include processed red meats, heavily processed foods, refined grains, alcohol, butter, and refined/processed/hydrogenated oils.

What is a typical Mediterranean breakfast? ›

Common Mediterranean Breakfast Foods

Yogurt: We love Greek yogurt which is higher in protein, and lower in sugar. Eggs: A great source of protein and healthy fats. Oats: A healthy whole grain used in oatmeal and baked goods. Fruit: All types of fruit are encouraged on the Mediterranean diet.

Is peanut butter on the Mediterranean diet? ›

And as plant-based protein sources that are high in good and unsaturated fats, peanuts and peanut butter are a natural fit within Mediterranean and Flexitarian ways of eating. Unfamiliar with the Mediterranean and Flexitarian diets?

What is the staple food of the Mediterranean diet? ›

Mediterranean Diet Pantry Staples

Fresh or frozen fish and seafood. Fresh, frozen or canned vegetables (aim for no salt added) and fruits (packed in its own juice or no sugar added)

Are potatoes ok on a Mediterranean diet? ›

You can base your diet on these foods: Vegetables: tomatoes, broccoli, kale, spinach, onions, cauliflower, carrots, Brussels sprouts, cucumbers, potatoes, sweet potatoes, turnips. Fruits: apples, bananas, oranges, pears, strawberries, grapes, dates, figs, melons, peaches.

What cheese is ok on a Mediterranean diet? ›

Cheese & Yogurt

Dairy products common to the traditional Mediterranean Diet include: brie, chevre, corvo, feta, haloumi, manchego, Parmigiano-Reggiano, pecorino, ricotta, yogurt (including Greek yogurt).

What are 5 negatives from the Mediterranean diet? ›

Possible Health Concerns
  • You may gain weight from eating fats in olive oil and nuts.
  • You may have lower levels of iron. ...
  • You may have calcium loss from eating fewer dairy products. ...
  • Wine is a common part of a Mediterranean eating style but some people should not drink alcohol.
Jul 30, 2022

What is the best bread for the Mediterranean diet? ›

Any bread that is made from whole wheat, whole grains, sprouts, and sourdough is recommended while on a Mediterranean diet. You will want to avoid bread made from refined grains, such as white bread if you are following this diet.

Is coffee allowed on the Mediterranean diet? ›

Wondering what to drink on the Mediterranean diet? Water should be the first thing you reach for. Coffee and tea are also fine, as long as you watch the added cream or sugar. Limit intake of sugar- sweetened drinks, like soda, fruit juice, or sweet tea.

What are the best ingredients for Mediterranean diet? ›

A Mediterranean-style diet is based on these foods: • vegetables • fruits • extra virgin olive oil • wholegrain breads and cereals • legumes or beans (e.g. chickpeas, kidney beans or lentils) • nuts and seeds • fish and seafood • onion, garlic and other herbs and spices (e.g. oregano, coriander, cumin etc.)

What are the most important foods in the Mediterranean diet? ›

The foundation of the Mediterranean diet is plant foods. That means meals are built around vegetables, fruits, herbs, nuts, beans and whole grains. Moderate amounts of dairy, poultry and eggs are part of the Mediterranean diet, as is seafood. In contrast, red meat is eaten only once in a while.

What are the three main components of a Mediterranean diet? ›

You eat mostly veggies, fruits and whole grains. Extra virgin olive oil is the main source of fat.

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